Which of the following best describes the purpose of the U.S. Constitution?
A. It restricts the rights of citizens.
B. It outlines how the government should function.
C. It establishes a national bank.
D. It outlines basic rights for people all around the world.
B. It outlines how the government should function.
Which of the following best describes a unitary system of government?
A. The central government and local governments operate independently of each other.
B. The local governments exist solely to assist the central government.
C. There is only one government for the entire country.
D. Local governments hold the majority of the power, and give some to the central government.
C. There is only one government for the entire country.
What is the main job of the executive branch of government?
A. to enforce laws
B. to interpret laws
C. to repeal laws
D. to make laws
A. to enforce laws
The best description of the purpose of the U.S. Constitution is B. It outlines how the government should function.
The correct answer is B. It outlines how the government should function.
To arrive at the answer, you need to have a basic understanding of what the U.S. Constitution is and what its purpose is. The U.S. Constitution is a foundational document that establishes the framework of the U.S. government, including its structure, powers, and limitations. It defines the branches of government (legislative, executive, and judicial), outlines their responsibilities, and establishes a system of checks and balances to ensure that no branch becomes too powerful.
A. It restricts the rights of citizens: This is incorrect because the U.S. Constitution is primarily focused on protecting the rights of citizens, not restricting them. The Bill of Rights, which consists of the first ten amendments to the Constitution, guarantees individual liberties such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to a fair trial.
C. It establishes a national bank: This is incorrect because the U.S. Constitution does not specifically establish a national bank. The creation of a national bank was a later development in U.S. history and was not explicitly outlined in the Constitution.
D. It outlines basic rights for people all around the world: This is incorrect because the U.S. Constitution primarily focuses on the rights and responsibilities of citizens within the United States, not on people worldwide. While the principles of liberty and equality articulated in the Constitution have had a global influence, its immediate purpose is to establish a framework for the U.S. government.