In 509 B.C., Rome became a republic. Which of the following is a characteristic of a republic?
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1 point
The government is controlled by the military.
All citizens participate equally in creating laws.
One person controls the government completely.
Citizens elect representatives who then decide on laws.
Citizens elect representatives who then decide on laws.
What is the name of the two groups of citizens who could vote in elections in the Roman Republic?
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1 point
men and women
women and slaves
Romans and Athenians
patricians and plebeians
patricians and plebeians
Which of the following is true about slavery in the Greek and Roman world?
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1 point
Slaves had little hope of ever becoming free.
Slaves were mostly taken from places in Africa.
Slaves had almost the same rights as citizens.
Slaves were often taken as prisoners of wa
The characteristic of a republic is that citizens elect representatives who then decide on laws.
The characteristic of a republic is that citizens elect representatives who then decide on laws. To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the definition of a republic. A republic is a form of government in which the power lies with the citizens who exercise their power through elected representatives. These representatives make decisions and create laws on behalf of the citizens.
Given this definition, we can eliminate the options that are not consistent with a republic.
- "The government is controlled by the military" is not a characteristic of a republic. This describes a military dictatorship, where the military has control over the government.
- "One person controls the government completely" describes a dictatorship, where a single individual has absolute control over the government. This is not a characteristic of a republic.
- "All citizens participate equally in creating laws" describes a direct democracy, where all citizens have a vote in making decisions and creating laws. While this is a feature of some forms of government, it is not a defining characteristic of a republic.
Therefore, the correct answer is: "Citizens elect representatives who then decide on laws." This aligns with the definition of a republic.