When fossil fuels are burned, they emit carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. After centuries of large amounts of carbon dioxide accumulating in the atmosphere, the earth's temperature increases by 1°C.

What is the connection between increasing carbon dioxide and increasing temperature?

(1 point)
Responses

Carbon dioxide molecules that vibrate symmetrically cause heat to be emitted into the earth's atmosphere. This causes the temperature on earth to increase.
Carbon dioxide molecules that vibrate symmetrically cause heat to be emitted into the earth's atmosphere. This causes the temperature on earth to increase.

Carbon dioxide absorbs heat from the sun and traps it in earth's atmosphere. Since the heat cannot escape, it causes the earth's temperature to increase.
Carbon dioxide absorbs heat from the sun and traps it in earth's atmosphere. Since the heat cannot escape, it causes the earth's temperature to increase.

Carbon dioxide does not affect the increase in earth's temperature because it reflects radiation from the sun back into space.
Carbon dioxide does not affect the increase in earth's temperature because it reflects radiation from the sun back into space.

Carbon dioxide molecules do not affect the increase in earth's temperature because they vibrate asymmetrically. This means they cannot absorb heat.

Carbon dioxide absorbs and traps heat in the earth's atmosphere, leading to an increase in temperature.

The correct answer is:

Carbon dioxide absorbs heat from the sun and traps it in earth's atmosphere. Since the heat cannot escape, it causes the earth's temperature to increase.