Name all the cell types that make up each tissue and function of each cell type in monocot root
The cells types present in the monocot root are:
1. Epidermis: These are the outermost cells that cover the root and protect it from damage. They also absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
2. Cortex cells: These are the cells present beneath the epidermis. They store food and water, and help in the absorption of nutrients.
3. Endodermal cells: These cells separate the cortex from the vascular tissue. They regulate the movement of water and nutrients into the vascular tissue.
4. Pericycle cells: These are located in the outermost layer of the vasculature and give rise to lateral roots.
5. Xylem cells: These are responsible for transporting water and nutrients from roots to the rest of the plant. They are located towards the center of the root.
6. Phloem cells: These are responsible for transporting food from the leaves to the rest of the plant. They are located within the root, next to the xylem.
Each of these cell types play an important role in the function of the monocot root, from absorption of nutrients and water to transport of essential compounds throughout the plant.