In a collegial discussion, the conversation should

be respectful and polite, with each participant listening attentively to the others' opinions and ideas. It is important to build on each other's thoughts, comments, and suggestions, rather than criticizing or dismissing them. It is also helpful to stay focused on the topic at hand and not get sidetracked into unrelated issues. Finally, it is beneficial to seek consensus and compromise, rather than trying to win the argument or prove oneself right.

In a collegial discussion, the conversation should:

1. Begin with a clear topic or question: Start by identifying the purpose or main focus of the discussion. This will help guide the conversation and keep participants on track.
2. Establish ground rules: It is essential to set some basic rules or guidelines for the discussion, such as allowing everyone to speak without interruption, maintaining respect for different viewpoints, and ensuring that the conversation stays focused.
3. Encourage active listening: Participants should actively listen to each other's opinions and avoid interrupting or dismissing ideas. This fosters an environment where all perspectives are valued and allows for a more comprehensive discussion.
4. Present evidence and justify viewpoints: Each participant should support their thoughts or arguments with evidence or logical reasoning. It is important to back up opinions with facts or examples to enhance the validity of the discussion.
5. Engage in constructive criticism: If there are disagreements or differing viewpoints, participants should express their concerns or critiques in a constructive manner. This involves providing specific examples or alternative perspectives to further the discussion and promote growth.
6. Allow for equal participation: Ensure that everyone has an opportunity to share their thoughts and ideas. Encourage participants who may be more reserved to speak up and contribute to the conversation.
7. Summarize and synthesize: At key points in the discussion, it can be helpful to summarize the main points or findings. This can help clarify any misunderstandings and allow participants to build upon previous ideas.
8. Establish actionable next steps: Whenever possible, work towards identifying actionable steps or solutions that can be taken based on the discussion. This ensures that the conversation moves towards practical outcomes and tangible progress.

Remember, collegial discussions should be respectful, inclusive, and focused on finding common ground or reaching actionable outcomes.