Which is a cultural characteristics of Brazil?
Responses
A It has the largest Catholic population in the world.It has the largest Catholic population in the world.
B Quechua is the official language.Quechua is the official language.
C The majority of its descendants are from Spain.The majority of its descendants are from Spain.
D The language spoken is the same as in other South American nations.
A - It has the largest Catholic population in the world.
How did the development of agriculture change the lives of early South American peoples?
Responses
A More groups moved near the coasts.More groups moved near the coasts.
B Groups started to settle in one place.Groups started to settle in one place.
C Many groups developed a social hierarchy.Many groups developed a social hierarchy.
D Culturs became more spread out.
B - Groups started to settle in one place.
Which of the following events eventually led to Brazil’s independence?
Responses
A Getúlio Vargas' overthrow of the governmentGetúlio Vargas' overthrow of the government
B the liberation of enslaved Afro-Braziliansthe liberation of enslaved Afro-Brazilians
C Simón Bolívar's uprisingSimón Bolívar's uprising
D Napoleon's invasion of Portugal
D - Napoleon's invasion of Portugal.
Why is Brazil's government unique to the region?
Responses
A It is ruled by a military dictator.It is ruled by a military dictator.
B It is modeled after Portugal's government.It is modeled after Portugal's government.
C It is most like the government of the United States.It is most like the government of the United States.
D It is a communist government. It is a communist government.
C - It is most like the government of the United States.
Use the following excerpt to answer the question.
“The continuation of authority in one individual has frequently been the undoing of democratic governments. Repeated elections are essential in popular systems, because nothing is so dangerous as to permit a citizen to remain long in power. The people get used to obeying him and he gets used to commanding it, from which springs . . . tyranny.”
— Simón Bolívar, Address to the Congress of Angostura, 1819
Question
What point is Simón Bolívar making about democratic governments?
Responses
Democratic governments are doomed to fail because they give too much authority to one leader and don't allow elections.
Democratic governments are doomed to fail because they give too much authority to one leader and don't allow elections.
Democratic governments should not let the citizens have a voice in government for very long.
Democratic governments should not let the citizens have a voice in government for very long.
Democratic governments must choose new leaders frequently to keep power in the hands of the people and out of one person's hands for too long.
Democratic governments must choose new leaders frequently to keep power in the hands of the people and out of one person's hands for too long.
Democratic governments work fine as long as the citizens always obey all elected leaders.
Democratic governments must choose new leaders frequently to keep power in the hands of the people and out of one person's hands for too long.
What are the similarities between Portugal and Spain's motivations for exploration of the "New World"?
Responses
A Portuguese explorers, unlike Spaniards, wanted more wealth.Portuguese explorers, unlike Spaniards, wanted more wealth.
B Neither country sought to introduce Christianity to the natives.Neither country sought to introduce Christianity to the natives.
C Both countries were interested in expanding their empires.Both countries were interested in expanding their empires.
D Neither country was interested in finding new trade routes.