Which of the relations given by the following sets of ordered pairs is a function?

{(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (3, 3), (2, 2), (1, 1)}

{(1, 1), (1, 3), (1, 5), (1, 7), (1, 9)}

{(2, -7), (6, 5), ( − 3, 9), (2, 0), ( − 5, 3)}

{(2, 1), (7, 5), ( − 4, 0), (3, 1), (0, −6)}

The only relation that is not a function is the first one: {(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (3, 3), (2, 2), (1, 1)}. This is because there are two different outputs (2 and 3) for the input 3. Each of the other three relations has only one output for each input, so they are all functions.