Which group established the first Muslim dynasty?

A.
Safavids

B.
Umayyads

C.
Abbasids

D.
Mongols

B. Umayyads

Who did Shias think should succeed Muhammad?

A.
a relative of Muhammad

B.
one of the "rightly guided caliphs"

C.
a member of the Umayyad dynasty

D.
someone who had won many battles

A. a relative of Muhammad

Drag and drop the social divisions in the Arab Muslim empire to arrange them with those at the top of society to those at the bottom of society.

slaves

Arab Muslims

non-Arab Muslims

Jews and Christians

Arab Muslims

non-Arab Muslims

Jews and Christians

slaves

Drag and drop the social divisions in the Arab Muslim empire to arrange them with those at the top of society to those at the bottom of society.

1slaves

2Arab Muslims

3non-Arab Muslims

4Jews and Christians

2Arab Muslims

3non-Arab Muslims

4Jews and Christians

1slaves

Which factor helped spread Islam?

A.
People were looking for new beliefs.

B.
Merchants carried the faith to new lands.

C.
Rulers required residents to convert.

D.
People found new ideas easier to follow

B. Merchants carried the faith to new lands.

According to Muslim belief, Muhammad was praying in a cave when he had a revelation in which he was told to

Choose...

recite the words of Allah.

Which of the following is a belief shared by Sunnis and Shias?

A.
that only descendants of Muhammad should be caliph

B.
that any righteous male Muslim can be chosen as caliph

C.
that the Sunnah is the most important text of Islamic faith

D.
that imams are divinely inspired Muslim leaders

C. that the Sunnah is the most important text of Islamic faith.

The source of Islamic thought that describes the words and actions of Muhammad is called the

Sunnah.

During the month of Ramadan, Muslims take part in

Choose...
, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam.

fasting.

How did the environment of Arabia serve as a form of protection during much of the region's history?

A.
Its fertile oases enabled farmers to grow enough food for themselves and for sale.

B.
Its extreme heat and arid conditions kept invaders from attacking settlements.

C.
Its landlocked location prevented traders from bringing in foreign goods.

D.
Its mountainous regions kept farmers from Mesopotamia from moving in for better land.

B. Its extreme heat and arid conditions kept invaders from attacking settlements.

Note: Enter your answer and show all the steps that you use to solve this problem in the space provided.

It costs $100 to join a fitness center plus a monthly fee. You spent $700 last year at the fitness center. How much was the monthly fee? Write and solve an algebraic equation to determine the monthly fee.

Let x be the monthly fee.

Total cost = Joining fee + Monthly fee * Number of months

$700 = $100 + x * 12

$700 - $100 = 12x

$600 = 12x

x = $50

Therefore, the monthly fee was $50.

Note: Enter your answer and show all the steps that you use to solve this problem in the space provided.

You have $5 for lunch. You bought a turkey sandwich for $2.25.
A. Write an inequality that represents how much more money you can spend.
B. Solve your inequality.

A. Let x be the amount of additional money that can be spent:

x < $5 - $2.25

x < $2.75

The inequality is x < $2.75.

B. Since the maximum amount of additional money that can be spent is $2.75, there are many possible solutions for x. Here are some examples:

- x = $2.50: In this case, the total amount spent on lunch would be $2.25 + $2.50 = $4.75, which is less than $5.
- x = $1.50: In this case, the total amount spent on lunch would be $2.25 + $1.50 = $3.75, which is less than $5.
- x = $0.50: In this case, the total amount spent on lunch would be $2.25 + $0.50 = $2.75, which is less than $5.

Therefore, any value of x that is less than $2.75 is a solution to the inequality.

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