Short Answer Response: Answer in complete sentences.

Describe three similiarities and three differences between the United States government and the Roman republic government.

Similarities between the United States government and the Roman republic government include: both had written constitutions that established a separation of powers between different branches of government, both utilized a system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power, and both had elected representatives who acted on behalf of the people.

Differences between the United States government and the Roman republic government include: the United States has a federal system whereas Rome was primarily a city-state, the United States has a much larger population and territory than the Roman republic, and the United States has a more diverse population in terms of ethnicity, religion, and cultural backgrounds. Additionally, the United States has a system of direct democracy through initiatives and referendums, while Rome had a system of representative democracy through the elected magistrates.