In animal cells, the nucleus is located at the center of the cell, while in plant cells, it is located towards the periphery of the cell. Additionally, plant cells often have a large central vacuole, while animal cells do not. Plant cells also have a cell wall and chloroplasts, which are not present in animal cells. Overall, the main difference between plant and animal cells lies in their structure and organelles, which are adapted to their respective functions and environments.
