Dolphins are animals that live in water, but they do not have gills. What might this suggest about dolphins?

C. They have another structure to obtain oxygen.

more sweating

1. Biodiversity refers to all the different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms that exist in an ecosystem and their interactions with each other and their environment.

2. An example of low biodiversity is the Arctic tundra. This ecosystem has only a few species of plants and animals due to its extreme environment, such as low temperatures and limited sunlight.

3. Two solutions that could help solve low biodiversity in the Arctic tundra are introducing new species capable of withstanding the harsh environment and implementing conservation measures to preserve the existing species.

4. Introducing new species may be difficult and could negatively impact the existing ecosystem, while conservation measures may take longer to show results but have fewer negative consequences. Therefore, implementing conservation measures would be the more effective solution.

5. The cost of introducing new species may be high due to the need for research and development, while conservation measures may have fewer monetary costs but require more effort from stakeholders. However, the potential benefits of conservation measures are greater in terms of preserving the existing ecosystem and the species that inhabit it.

6. The audience can help by spreading awareness about the importance of biodiversity in preserving ecosystems and supporting policies and programs that promote conservation efforts.

7. The audience can participate by making lifestyle changes that reduce their carbon footprint, volunteering for local conservation initiatives, and supporting environmentally-friendly businesses.

8. Promoting conservation efforts not only helps preserve biodiversity and ecosystems but also provides benefits such as clean air and water and sustainable economic growth. Helping to preserve biodiversity is not only important for the environment but also for our well-being.

9. References:
- "Why Biodiversity Matters." WWF, World Wildlife Fund, www.worldwildlife.org/pages/why-biodiversity-matters.
- "Conservation Measures." Encyclopedia of the Arctic, edited by Mark Nuttall, vol. 1, Routledge, 2005, pp. 314-316.

This suggests that dolphins are mammals and need to come to the surface of the water to breathe air, just like humans.

Dolphins are animals that live in water, but they do not have gills. What might this suggest about dolphins?(1 point)

Responses

A.They make their own food.
They make their own food.

B. They do not need to release carbon dioxide.
They do not need to release carbon dioxide.

C. They have another structure to obtain oxygen.
They have another structure to obtain oxygen.

D. They do not need oxygen.
They do not need oxygen.

Which of the following is one response to higher temperatures in a habitat?(1 point)

Responses

more sweating
more sweating

more fat storage
more fat storage

more movement
more movement

thicker fur

Why is fever an effective response to pathogens?(1 point)

Responses

It can inactivate pathogens in the body.
It can inactivate pathogens in the body.

It can remove pathogens from the body.
It can remove pathogens from the body.

It can signal the body to run.
It can signal the body to run.

It can signal the body to fight.

It can inactivate pathogens in the body.

Beavers, large members of the rodent family in North America, are often referred to as “ecosystem/keystone engineers” by wildlife managers. Ecosystem engineers are described as animals that create, alter, or destroy a habitat. Beavers contribute to river ecosystems by bringing down old and dead trees along riverbanks. They use these trees to make their dams. Although these dams are primarily used for protection and food storage, scientists report that these dams change the surrounding environment in different ways.

Given this information, in three to five sentences, describe a potential benefit that beavers contribute to the ecosystem as keystone engineers and describe a plausible impact that the removal of beavers could have on the surrounding ECOSYSTEM

Beavers play a significant role in the ecosystem by creating habitats that support various plant and animal species. The dams they construct help to maintain water flow through the rivers, creating wetlands and marshes that are conducive to the growth of vegetation. These wetlands, in turn, provide food and shelter for many types of aquatic animals, including fish, frogs, and birds. The removal of beavers could lead to a decline in the variety of species in the ecosystem, with significant reductions in the numbers of many aquatic species that rely on the beaver's modifications to the habitat. Moreover, the lack of beavers might cause the river's water supply to decline, leading to droughts or negatively impacting agriculture in the region.

A bird-watcher sees a small yellow bird in a tree. Explain to the bird-watcher how he can use a dichotomous key to identify the bird. Assume he does not know anything about dichotomous keys. Then, write two steps of a dichotomous key that would be helpful for the bird-watcher.

A dichotomous key is a tool used to identify an unknown organism based on its characteristics. To identify a small yellow bird using a dichotomous key, the bird-watcher can look for distinguishing features of the bird such as the shape of its beak or color of its feathers. The bird-watcher can then proceed to match the characteristics of the bird with the descriptions given in the dichotomous key to determine the type of bird.

Two steps of a dichotomous key that would be helpful for the bird-watcher to identify the small yellow bird could be:

1. Are the feathers on the bird's head and back black or gray? (If they are black, proceed to step 2. If they are gray, go to another part of the dichotomous key.)
2. Is the bird's beak long and pointed? (If yes, the bird may be a warbler. If no, the bird may be a yellowthroat.)

By following the steps in the dichotomous key, the bird-watcher can eliminate certain possibilities and narrow down the potential identification of the small yellow bird.

Rainbow trout live in the rivers and streams of upstate New York. Rivers in this area are cold and have strong currents. If temperatures fall over time because of climate change, what is one variation that would likely help the trout to survive? Why? Write 1-2 sentences.(2 points)

One variation that would likely help the trout to survive if temperatures fall over time because of climate change is to develop an increased tolerance to warmer temperatures. This would allow the trout to adapt to the changing conditions and remain in the same habitat instead of having to migrate to a different, colder environment.

Compare an contrast the US constitution with the current texas constitution

The US Constitution and the current Texas Constitution are two different governing documents that share similarities and differences.

One key similarity between the US Constitution and the Texas Constitution is that both documents outline the powers and limitations of each level of government. They both establish laws and regulations for the functioning of government, as well as for the rights and responsibilities of the citizens. Both also provide a Bill of Rights to protect the individual liberties of citizens from governmental infringement.

However, there are also significant differences between the two. One of the most notable differences is that the Texas Constitution is much longer and more detailed, and has been amended over 500 times since its original adoption. In Texas, the document has been rewritten multiple times in order to reflect changes in the demographics, language, and culture of the state.

Moreover, the Texas Constitution has more specific provisions regarding the powers of local government and statewide elected officials such as the governor and lieutenant governor, while the US Constitution grants more broad powers to the federal government. The Texas Constitution also places greater emphasis on property rights and corporate regulation than the US Constitution.

In short, both constitutions contain provisions that define the roles of government, list fundamental rights, and protect citizens from governmental tyranny. However, due to differences in length, content, and scope, the two governing documents differ in their detail and degree of specificity as well as the way they approach localized government powers.

Compare an contrast the US constitution with the current texas constitution in 3-5 sentences

The US Constitution and the current Texas Constitution share similarities in the basic rights and freedoms they guarantee to citizens. However, the Texas Constitution is much longer, more detailed, and has been amended many more times, reflecting the time-dependent nature of governance and the need to update a constitution over time. Additionally, the Texas Constitution emphasizes property rights and has more provisions regarding the powers of local and statewide elected officials, while the US Constitution grants more broad powers to the federal government. Overall, both constitutions establish the framework for government and the rights of citizens, but with key differences shaped by the specific needs and values of their respective regions.

What was the Tidelands controversy, and how did it represent a major change in politics in the 1950s? (In 1-3 sentences)

The Tidelands Controversy was a political dispute between the federal government and the Gulf Coast states over natural resources along the coastlines of those states. The controversy represented a major change in politics in the 1950s as it pitted state control over natural resources against federal authority, reflecting larger debates about the balance of power between the federal and state governments.

1. Describe biodiversity -(Might just be 1-2 sentences.)

2. Think of an example of low biodiversity and describe your chosen ecosystem.
3. Provide 2 solutions that could help solve low biodiversity.
4. Persuade your audience that your solution is the most effective
5. Compare: costs, constraints, and potential benefits
6. Convince your audience to help you with this solution
7. Describe to your audience how they can participate personally
8. Motivate your audience to be excited about what the solution has to offer
9. Bibliography/ Reference page

Beavers, large members of the rodent family in North America, are often referred to as “ecosystem/keystone engineers” by wildlife managers. Ecosystem engineers are described as animals that create, alter, or destroy a habitat. Beavers contribute to river ecosystems by bringing down old and dead trees along riverbanks. They use these trees to make their dams. Although these dams are primarily used for protection and food storage, scientists report that these dams change the surrounding environment in different ways.

Given this information, in three to five sentences, describe a potential benefit that beavers contribute to the ecosystem as keystone engineers and describe a plausible impact that the removal of beavers could have on the surrounding ecosystem.

Beavers play a vital role in river ecosystems as keystone engineers. By building dams, they create wetlands that support a wide variety of plant and animal species. They also help to control erosion and purify water by retaining sediment and other pollutants. The removal of beavers could lead to significant effects on the ecosystem, including a decline in water quality, increased risk of flooding, and the decline in the variety of species in the surrounding area that rely on the beaver's modifications to the habitat.

A bird-watcher sees a small yellow bird in a tree. Explain to the bird-watcher how he can use a dichotomous key to identify the bird. Assume he does not know anything about dichotomous keys. Then, write two steps of a dichotomous key that would be helpful for the bird-watcher.

A dichotomous key is a tool that helps identify an unknown organism based on its characteristics. In order to identify a small yellow bird using a dichotomous key, the bird-watcher should follow a series of dichotomous steps.

Two steps of a dichotomous key that would be helpful for the bird-watcher to identify the small yellow bird are:

1. Does the bird have black and white stripes on its wings? (If the answer is yes, proceed to step 2. If no, go to another part of the key.)
2. Does the bird have a black mask on its face? (If yes, the bird may be a Common Yellowthroat. If no, it may be a Yellow Warbler.)

By following the steps in the dichotomous key, the bird-watcher can narrow down the choices and ultimately identify the small yellow bird.

Rainbow trout live in the rivers and streams of upstate New York. Rivers in this area are cold and have strong currents. If temperatures fall over time because of climate change, what is one variation that would likely help the trout to survive? Why? Write 1-2 sentences.

One variation that would likely help the trout to survive if temperatures fall over time because of climate change is to develop the ability to survive in more stagnant waters. This would allow the trout to find suitable water temperatures even if the water currents decrease, increasing their chances of survival in the changing environment.