How can spectroscopy and infrared technology be useful in space?How can spectroscopy and infrared technology be useful in space?

A. They can enhance speed by making spacecraft fuel more efficient.

B. They can measure magnetic fields produced by astronomical bodies.

C. They can provide an emergency escape to the astronaut from a space center.

D. They can determine the elements that make up the surface of astronomical bodies.

D. They can determine the elements that make up the surface of astronomical bodies.

Spectroscopy and infrared technology can be used in space to analyze the composition and properties of celestial bodies. By measuring the absorption and emission of light from objects in space, scientists can determine the chemical makeup of those objects. This information can reveal important details about the history, structure, and evolution of the universe. Infrared technology can also be used to detect heat signatures and map temperature variations on planetary surfaces.