What strategy did both Toyotomi Hideyoshi and, later, Tokugawa Ieyasu use to create peace in Japan?
A.
They both banished the daimyo from Japan.
B.
They both asked the daimyo to get rid of their samurai.
C.
They both forced the daimyo to pledge loyalty to them.
D.
They both commanded the daimyo to leave their families.
C. They both forced the daimyo to pledge loyalty to them.
C. They both forced the daimyo to pledge loyalty to them
The correct answer is option C. They both forced the daimyo to pledge loyalty to them.
To find this answer, it helps to have some background knowledge about the historical period in question. Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu were two of the most prominent figures during the Sengoku period in Japan, a time of near-constant war and strife. They both played significant roles in unifying Japan and establishing stability.
One way they achieved peace was by implementing a system called "sankin-kotai." This system required the daimyo, who were powerful feudal lords, to spend alternating periods of time in their own territories and in the capital, which was then Kyoto. This way, Hideyoshi and later Ieyasu could keep a close eye on the daimyo, ensuring their loyalty and minimizing the chances of rebellion or unrest.
Ultimately, by forcing the daimyo to pledge loyalty and making them spend time away from their own territories, Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu established a system of political control that contributed to the overall peace and stability of Japan.