When Shawn arrives at work, he hangs his jacket on his chair.

Which grammatical element do the bold words represent?

(1 point)
Responses

dependent clause

independent clause

phrase

sentence

wrong its dependent clause

I apologize for the mistake. You are correct. "When Shawn arrives at work" is a dependent clause as it cannot stand alone as a sentence and is dependent on the rest of the sentence to make sense.

To identify the grammatical element in the sentence "When Shawn arrives at work, he hangs his jacket on his chair," we need to analyze each option:

1. Dependent clause: A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. In this sentence, "When Shawn arrives at work" is a dependent clause because it does not express a complete thought. It relies on the independent clause to make sense.

2. Independent clause: An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. In this sentence, "he hangs his jacket on his chair" is an independent clause because it can stand alone as a complete sentence.

3. Phrase: A phrase is a group of words that does not contain a subject and a verb. In this sentence, "on his chair" is a prepositional phrase but does not represent a grammatical element that encompasses the whole sentence.

4. Sentence: A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a complete unit of communication. In this sentence, the entire phrase "When Shawn arrives at work, he hangs his jacket on his chair" is indeed a complete sentence.

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is: sentence.

phrase