What was one advantage that cities offered businesses and industrialists?

A.
clean air

B.
plentiful land

C.
efficient sewers

D.
transportation networks

D. transportation networks

D. Transportation networks

The advantage that cities offered businesses and industrialists is D. transportation networks.

To understand why transportation networks were advantageous for businesses and industrialists, we can look at the development of cities during the Industrial Revolution. During this time, the growth of industry led to an increased demand for raw materials and the transportation of goods to markets. Cities became major hubs for trade and commerce, attracting businesses and industrialists.

Here's how you can arrive at this answer on your own:

1. Understand the context: Recall that the Industrial Revolution was a period of rapid industrialization and urbanization in the 18th and 19th centuries.

2. Analyze the options:
A. Clean air: While air quality may be important for health reasons, it was not a primary advantage for businesses and industrialists.
B. Plentiful land: While land availability can be beneficial, it is not specifically related to the advantage that cities offered.
C. Efficient sewers: While sanitary conditions are important for public health, they are not directly related to business or industrial advantages.
D. Transportation networks: Consider how transportation networks can assist businesses and industrialists in efficiently moving raw materials and finished goods. Improved transportation infrastructure, such as roads, canals, and later railways, enabled the flow of goods to and from factories located in cities, connecting them to distant markets. This improved connectivity allowed businesses to expand their reach and enhance trade.

By considering these factors, it can be concluded that transportation networks were a significant advantage offered by cities to businesses and industrialists.