In one or two sentences, explain how the chemical equation for cellular respiration shows that plants cycle matter. Include the numbers of molecules and atoms involved to support your explanation.?
The chemical equation for cellular respiration (C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP) shows that plants cycle matter by taking in 6 molecules of oxygen and 6 molecules of carbon dioxide to produce 6 molecules of water, 1 molecule of glucose, and energy in the form of ATP. These products are then used in the process of photosynthesis to produce oxygen and glucose, completing the cycle.
Basically, plants breathe in carbon dioxide (CO2) and breathe out oxygen (O2) through a process called photosynthesis. But to get energy from food, they need to do something called cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, they breathe in oxygen (O2) and breathe out carbon dioxide (CO2), just like we do! But instead of breathing out oxygen like we do, they release something called ATP which gives them energy to live and grow. And this whole process starts again when they breathe in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen for photosynthesis!
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The chemical equation for cellular respiration, C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy, shows that plants cycle matter by taking in 6 molecules of oxygen (O2) and 1 molecule of glucose (C6H12O6) and producing 6 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and 6 molecules of water (H2O) as waste products, while also releasing energy.
To break down the explanation further:
1. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and energy (in the form of ATP molecules).
2. The chemical equation represents the overall balanced reaction of cellular respiration.
3. The reactants, glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2), are needed for the process to occur.
4. The numbers in front of each molecule indicate the stoichiometric ratio, so 1 molecule of glucose reacts with 6 molecules of oxygen.
5. As a result of the reaction, 6 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and 6 molecules of water (H2O) are produced. These waste products are released by the plant.
6. Lastly, the release of energy is an essential component of cellular respiration, enabling the plant to carry out its cellular functions.
Thus, the chemical equation for cellular respiration demonstrates how plants recycle matter by taking in specific molecules (glucose and oxygen) and producing different molecules (carbon dioxide and water), while also generating energy in the process.