Why did President Clinton order the bombing of Serbian positions in the summer of 1995?
A.
Serbians conducted brutal campaigns of ethnic cleansing against Muslims.
B.
Terrorists had taken over the fragile Serbian government.
C.
Serbian forces were bolstering a campaign against Bosnia.
D.
Serbians refused to cooperate in the reconstruction of Yugoslavia.
A. Serbians conducted brutal campaigns of ethnic cleansing against Muslims.
Clinton administration quick check connections
1. The main effect of the 1993 Oslo Accords was..
Answer: C. An end to a six-year Palestinian intifada
2. Which of the following Clinton initiatives was an expanded version of Bush's efforts at education?
A. Goals 2000
3. Why did President Clinton order the bombing of Serbian positions in the summer of 1995?
Answer: A. Serbians conducted brutal campaigns of ethnic cleansing against muslims
4. Which of the following domestic policy objectives was a failure for the Clinton administration?
Answer: D. health care reform.
5. Why did the Supreme Court ultimately rule to stop the recount in Florida during the 2000 presidential election.
Answer: A. recounting in only four counties violated the equal protection clause of the Constitution.
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To determine why President Clinton ordered the bombing of Serbian positions in the summer of 1995, we can look at the context of the situation during that time. The correct answer is C. Serbian forces were bolstering a campaign against Bosnia.
To further understand the reasoning behind this decision, we need to consider the Bosnian War, which took place from 1992 to 1995. During this conflict, ethnic tensions and violence escalated in the region, with various factions fighting for control and independence.
Serbia, led by President Slobodan Milosevic, supported and armed Bosnian Serb forces in their campaign against Bosnia and Herzegovina, a neighboring country. These Bosnian Serb forces, under the command of General Ratko Mladic, engaged in widespread ethnic cleansing and atrocities against Bosniak (Bosnian Muslim) and Croatian populations. This included the siege of Sarajevo, where thousands were killed, and the Srebrenica massacre, which resulted in the deaths of around 8,000 Bosniak men and boys.
The international community, including the United States, condemned these actions and sought to stop the conflict and protect civilian populations. In July 1995, Bosnian Serb forces launched an offensive in the town of Srebrenica, designated as a United Nations-declared "safe area." The failure of the UN peacekeeping forces to protect the town and the subsequent massacre outraged the international community.
In response to these events, President Clinton decided to take action. He ordered NATO air strikes against Bosnian Serb military positions in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The goal of these bombings was to weaken the Bosnian Serb forces and put pressure on them to negotiate a peace agreement.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. Serbian forces were bolstering a campaign against Bosnia. The NATO bombing campaign, known as Operation Deliberate Force, played a significant role in bringing the warring parties to the negotiating table, eventually leading to the Dayton Agreement in November 1995, which ended the Bosnian War.