1. Early Chinese rulers established
*dynasties* by conquering and uniting kingdoms under the rule of one emperor. From 624 to the early 1100s, the
*Tang and Song* ruled over a golden age of prosperity before the Mongols invaded.
2. Which impact did the opium trade have on China? *It resulted in addiction and conflict*
3. After 1945, a civil war in China led to the rise of a(n) *communist* government there.
4. Command Economy - *North Korea*
Market-based economy - *Japan & South Korea*
Command economy w/limited market reforms - *China*
5. In which nation did a nationalist military regime lead the country to invade its neighbors and help launch World War II? *Japan*
6. Who was the founder of the People's Republic of China? *Mao Zedong*
7. What were the Four Modernizations introduced by Deng Xiaoping in China? *Reforms focused on agriculture, industry, science and technology, and defense*
8. What was the purpose of China's One-Child Policy? *To control population growth*
9. What was the Tiananmen Square incident in 1989? *A student-led pro-democracy protest in Beijing that was violently suppressed by the government*
10. What is the current status of Taiwan in relation to China? *Taiwan is a self-governing democracy that China claims as a province. The two governments have no official diplomatic relations.*