Select one reform movement from the progressive era. describe the movement and its impact on sc provide details and examples and support how this movement changed sc
One of the key reform movements of the Progressive Era that impacted South Carolina was the temperance movement. The temperance movement aimed to reduce and eventually eliminate the consumption of alcohol and the negative social, economic, and health effects associated with it.
In South Carolina, the temperance movement gained significant support from religious groups such as the Methodist and Baptist churches who saw the consumption of alcohol as a moral and social issue. The Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) was also active in the state and worked to promote temperance through education, lobbying efforts, and political activism.
As a result of the temperance movement, South Carolina passed prohibition laws in 1907 that prohibited the sale and manufacture of alcohol. Although some areas of the state continued to sell or make liquor illegally, the temperance movement had a significant impact on reducing alcohol consumption and associated problems such as crime and poverty.
It also contributed to the development of a broader progressive movement in South Carolina, as it aligned with other reform efforts such as improved working conditions, women's suffrage, and civil rights.
Overall, the temperance movement played a crucial role in shaping South Carolina's social and political landscape during the Progressive Era. Its impact on the state's attitudes towards alcohol consumption and public policy continued to resonate through the 20th century, even following the repeal of prohibition.