The period in Japanese history that led to its rise as an industrial and imperial power is known as the Meiji Restoration. This period began in 1868 and lasted until 1912. During this time, Japan underwent significant modernization and Westernization efforts that enabled it to become an industrialized nation with a powerful military. The Meiji government implemented a series of reforms that included the establishment of a centralized government, the creation of a conscript army, the modernization of the economy, and the adoption of Western technology and institutions. These reforms allowed Japan to become a competitive player on the world stage and ultimately led to its emergence as an imperial power in East Asia.
