Which idea of Henry David thorough was adopted by 20th century leaders of great social change movements?
A. Individualism
B. Inner light
C. Difference drummer theory
D. Civil disobedience
alr the answers are
1. A: painting and cataloguing American animals...
2. B: painting of Northeast landscapes
3. D: civil disobedience
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D. Civil disobedience was an idea of Henry David Thoreau that was adopted by 20th century leaders of great social change movements, including Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr.
The idea of Henry David Thoreau that was adopted by 20th-century leaders of great social change movements is D. Civil disobedience.
The idea of Henry David Thoreau that was adopted by 20th-century leaders of great social change movements is D. Civil disobedience.
To understand why civil disobedience was adopted by these leaders, it is important to know what civil disobedience means. Civil disobedience refers to the deliberate violation of a law or a command of the government for a moral or political cause. Thoreau wrote an essay titled "Civil Disobedience" in 1849, in which he advocated for individuals to resist unjust laws as a means of protest.
During the 20th century, many leaders and activists embraced the principles of civil disobedience as a tool for social change. Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of India's independence movement, employed civil disobedience to challenge British rule and advocate for Indian rights. Martin Luther King Jr., a prominent figure in the American civil rights movement, drew heavily from Thoreau's ideas and used civil disobedience to combat racial segregation and discrimination.
Both Gandhi and King believed that peacefully resisting unjust laws through civil disobedience was an effective way to bring attention to their causes and inspire change. They encouraged their followers to engage in acts of nonviolent protest, such as boycotts, sit-ins, and peaceful demonstrations. These social change leaders saw civil disobedience as a powerful force to challenge oppressive systems and mobilize support for their movements.
Therefore, the 20th-century leaders of great social change movements like Gandhi and King adopted Thoreau's idea of civil disobedience as a means to advance their respective causes and fight against injustice.