Which of the following was not a factor in the Great Depression?
a Overproduction of goods
b High tariffs that hurt trade
c Hitler's rise to power
d Technology was eliminating some jobs permanently
The correct answer is c - Hitler's rise to power was not a factor in the Great Depression. Overproduction of goods, high tariffs that hurt trade, and technology eliminating some jobs permanently were all contributing factors to the Great Depression.
To determine which of the options was not a factor in the Great Depression, we need to understand each of them and their relevance to the time period.
a) Overproduction of goods: This was indeed a significant factor in the Great Depression. It refers to the situation where more goods are produced than can be consumed or sold, leading to a surplus. This surplus caused prices to drop, resulting in reduced profits and layoffs.
b) High tariffs that hurt trade: Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods, which can hinder international trade. During the Great Depression, many countries implemented high tariffs to protect domestic industries, leading to a decline in global trade. This factor exacerbated the economic downturn.
c) Hitler's rise to power: While the rise of Adolf Hitler and his influence on global events is significant, it was not a direct factor in causing the Great Depression. Hitler's rise to power occurred after the depression was well underway and can be considered a consequence rather than a cause.
d) Technology was eliminating some jobs permanently: This factor also played a role in the Great Depression. With the rapid advancements in technology during that time, automation and machinery became more prevalent. This led to job losses, as industries replaced human labor with machines, exacerbating unemployment levels.
From the options provided, the answer is c) Hitler's rise to power, as it was not a direct cause of the Great Depression. To summarize, while factors such as overproduction, high tariffs, and job loss due to technology were significant causes of the Great Depression, Hitler's rise to power was not directly linked to the economic downturn.