The diagram shows a eukaryotic cell.
Which of these functions is NOT performed by the organelles labeled X as they interact with other structures within the cell?
A.
The organelles destroy harmful materials that have entered the cytoplasm.
B.
The organelles digest food that passes into the cell through the cell membrane.
C.
The organelles break down other organelles such as mitochondria when they are worn out.
D.
The organelles carry genetic material from inside the nucleus to the chloroplasts for reproduction.
D. The organelles labeled X, which are lysosomes, do not carry genetic material from inside the nucleus to the chloroplasts for reproduction. Their main function is to break down and digest various biomolecules and structures in the cell, such as waste materials, old organelles, and even invading microorganisms.
To determine which function is NOT performed by the organelles labeled X, we need to identify the organelles labeled X and understand their functions within the cell.
To do this, we can start by identifying the organelles labeled X in the diagram. Looking at the options presented:
A. The function described here is performed by organelles called lysosomes, which contain enzymes that destroy harmful materials that have entered the cytoplasm.
B. The function described here is performed by organelles called vacuoles, which can digest food particles that pass into the cell through the cell membrane.
C. The function described here is performed by organelles called lysosomes, which also have the ability to break down other organelles, such as mitochondria, when they are no longer functional.
D. The function described here is not a known function of the organelles labeled X.
Based on the options given, it can be determined that option D, "The organelles carry genetic material from inside the nucleus to the chloroplasts for reproduction," is NOT a function performed by the organelles labeled X.
In order to further understand the organelles labeled X and confirm this answer, you could refer to a biology textbook or a reliable online source that provides information about eukaryotic cells and their organelles. This will give you a more comprehensive understanding of the functions and interactions of different organelles within a eukaryotic cell.
Based on the given options, the function NOT performed by the organelles labeled X as they interact with other structures within the cell is:
D. The organelles carry genetic material from inside the nucleus to the chloroplasts for reproduction.