A student puts a piece of black paper and a piece of white paper in the same sunny spot. After 30 minutes, she observes that the black paper feels warmer than the white paper. Which best explains the student's observation? (1 point)
The black paper prevents waves from the sun from reaching the white paper.
The black paper absorbs more waves from the sun than the white paper.
The black paper receives stronger waves from the sun than the white paper.
The black paper reflects more waves from the sun than the white paper.
The black paper absorbs more waves from the sun than the white paper best explains the student's observation. Dark colors, such as black, absorb more light and energy from the sun than light colors, such as white. This means that the black paper will convert more light energy into thermal energy, making it feel warmer than the white paper.
The correct explanation for the student's observation is that the black paper absorbs more waves from the sun than the white paper.
Explanation:
To understand why the black paper feels warmer than the white paper, we need to consider how different colors interact with sunlight. When sunlight hits an object, it can be absorbed, reflected, or transmitted.
White objects reflect most of the sunlight that hits them, while black objects absorb most of the sunlight. So, when the student placed the black paper and white paper in the same sunny spot, the black paper absorbed more sunlight, while the white paper reflected more of it.
As a result, the black paper gains more heat energy from the absorbed sunlight, making it feel warmer to the touch than the white paper, which reflects more sunlight and remains cooler.
Therefore, the statement that the black paper absorbs more waves from the sun than the white paper explains the student's observation.