What is the definition of ecological resistance?

a
an ecosystem’s ability to endure in changing conditions
b
an ecosystem’s ability to manage population density
c
an ecosystem’s ability to improve after a setback
d
an ecosystem’s ability to replace species that are wiped out

a. an ecosystem’s ability to endure in changing conditions

The correct definition of ecological resistance is:

b) an ecosystem's ability to manage population density

The correct answer is option a) an ecosystem's ability to endure in changing conditions.

Ecological resistance refers to the ability of an ecosystem to withstand disturbances or changes in its environment without undergoing significant changes in structure, function, or composition. It measures the ability of an ecosystem to maintain its stability and productivity in the face of various pressures like climate change, pollution, species invasions, or habitat loss.

To determine the definition of ecological resistance, you can break down the term itself. "Ecological" refers to the relationships between organisms and their environment, while "resistance" refers to the ability to withstand or endure. Therefore, ecological resistance refers to the capacity of an ecosystem to endure or withstand environmental changes and disturbances while maintaining its functionality and structure.