How did Henry Grady and Thomas E. Watson differ in their views about the future of Georgia?
a
Watson though women should not vote; Grady thought they should.
b
Grady believed in populism while Watson favored the Bourbon Democrats.
c
Watson wanted to support farmers; Grady wanted to diversify the state.
d
Grady thought African Americans should not vote; Watson thought they should.
To understand how Henry Grady and Thomas E. Watson differed in their views about the future of Georgia, we need to examine their beliefs and stances on various issues.
a) The question suggests that Grady believed women should vote, while Watson did not. However, this statement is not accurate. Both Grady and Watson opposed women's suffrage, meaning they both believed women should not have the right to vote. Therefore, option a can be eliminated.
b) The question compares Grady's belief in populism with Watson's support for the Bourbon Democrats. However, historiographically, it is incorrect to state that Grady advocated populism. Grady was a proponent of the "New South" ideology, which emphasized industrialization, urbanization, and economic growth. On the other hand, Watson aligned himself with the Populist Party and championed the interests of farmers and working-class people. Thus, option b can also be eliminated.
c) Grady and Watson held contrasting views on the economic development of Georgia. Grady believed in the diversification of the state's economy, supporting industrialization and urban growth. He aimed to attract investment, develop infrastructure, and expand manufacturing. In contrast, Watson focused on supporting farmers, particularly those facing economic hardships. He advocated for agricultural reforms, including the implementation of policies favoring farmers, such as price controls and cooperative movements. Therefore, option c accurately represents their differing views on the future of Georgia.
d) Grady and Watson shared similar views on African American suffrage. Both opposed granting African Americans the right to vote. Therefore, option d can be eliminated.
In conclusion, the correct answer is c: Watson wanted to support farmers, while Grady wanted to diversify the state. These different perspectives on economic development formed a significant point of divergence between Henry Grady and Thomas E. Watson.