Which of the following is a resolution of Congress that has the force of law?
A. Concurrent resolution
B. Joint resolution
C. Legal resolution
D. Simple resolution
B. Joint resolution
Well, let me tell you, Congress can sometimes be quite the circus. But when it comes to resolutions with the "force of law," the answer you're looking for is B. Joint resolution. Think of it as a tandem act where the House and Senate come together to pass a resolution that carries some real legislative muscle. It's like a clown car filled with legal authority!
The correct answer is B. Joint resolution.
A joint resolution is a type of resolution passed by both the House of Representatives and the Senate, and once signed by the president, it has the force of law. Joint resolutions are used for various purposes, such as proposing amendments to the Constitution, making emergency appropriations, or authorizing military actions.
The correct answer is B. Joint resolution.
To determine the correct answer, you can understand the characteristics and hierarchy of resolutions in the United States Congress.
1. Simple resolution: This type of resolution is used to address matters that are internal to one chamber of Congress (either the House of Representatives or the Senate). Simple resolutions are not sent to the other chamber for approval, and they do not have the force of law. Therefore, option D (Simple resolution) is not the correct answer.
2. Concurrent resolution: This type of resolution is used to address matters that concern both chambers of Congress, but it does not have the force of law. Concurrent resolutions are also not sent to the President for approval. Therefore, option A (Concurrent resolution) is not the correct answer.
3. Joint resolution: This type of resolution is similar to a bill and can be passed by both chambers of Congress. Unlike simple and concurrent resolutions, joint resolutions have the force of law and require approval from the President. This means that once a joint resolution is passed by both chambers and signed by the President, it becomes law. Therefore, option B (Joint resolution) is the correct answer.
4. Legal resolution: There is no specific type of resolution called a "legal resolution" in the United States Congress. Therefore, option C (Legal resolution) is not a valid option.
In conclusion, a joint resolution is a resolution of Congress that has the force of law, making option B the correct answer.