Which factors led to the downfall of Ghana? Select the two correct answers.
A.
Ghana was engaged in conflict with people to the north.
B.
Ghana lacked nearby water resources.
C.
Ghana was unwilling to participate in trade.
D.
Ghana's large population began straining resources.
E.
Ghana did not have iron weapons and ri
fles.
Answer: A and D
To determine the factors that led to the downfall of Ghana, we need to analyze each of the options provided.
A. Ghana's engagement in conflict with people to the north: This was indeed one of the factors that contributed to Ghana's downfall. The conflict with the Almoravids, a group from the north, weakened Ghana's military strength and disrupted its trade routes.
B. Ghana's lack of nearby water resources: This is not a correct factor. The kingdom of Ghana was located between the Sahara Desert and the Niger River, so it had access to water resources through the Niger River.
C. Ghana's unwillingness to participate in trade: This is not a correct factor. In fact, Ghana thrived as a trading empire, controlling the trans-Saharan trade routes and benefiting greatly from its participation in long-distance trade.
D. Ghana's large population straining resources: This can be considered a contributing factor. The increase in population led to increased demand for resources such as food and water, putting strain on the agricultural and natural resources of the kingdom.
E. Ghana's lack of iron weapons and ri: This is not a complete option, so it is impossible to determine its validity.
In summary, the correct factors that led to the downfall of Ghana are: A. Ghana was engaged in conflict with people to the north and D. Ghana's large population began straining resources.
The correct answers are A and D.
A. Ghana was engaged in conflict with people to the north. This constant conflict weakened the kingdom and made it vulnerable to attacks.
D. Ghana's large population began straining resources. As the population grew, resources became scarce and it became increasingly difficult for the kingdom to sustain itself.