4. Discuss the consequences of gender inequality and gender-based marginalization by offering some practical examples, which are the direct manifestations of the stated issues.

Gender inequality and gender-based marginalization can have a wide range of consequences, both for individuals and for society as a whole. On an individual level, gender inequality and marginalization can lead to a lack of access to education, employment, and healthcare, as well as a lack of representation in decision-making processes. This can lead to a lack of economic and social opportunities, as well as a lack of political power.

On a societal level, gender inequality and marginalization can lead to a range of negative outcomes, such as increased poverty, violence, and discrimination. It can also lead to a lack of gender equality in the workplace, with women often facing lower wages and fewer opportunities for advancement than their male counterparts.

Practical examples of the direct manifestations of gender inequality and gender-based marginalization include:

• Women being denied access to education, employment, and healthcare due to their gender.
• Women being underrepresented in decision-making processes, such as in politics and business.
• Women facing lower wages and fewer opportunities for advancement in the workplace.
• Women facing higher rates of poverty, violence, and discrimination.
• Women being denied access to reproductive health services.
• Women being denied the right to own property or to inherit land.
• Women being denied the right to vote or to participate in public life.
• Women being denied the right to make decisions about their own bodies.