Which of these phrases best summarizes Legalism?

A.
Harsh laws are needed to keep order in society.

B.
Moral values are the key to social order.

C.
Citizens are capable of governing themselves.

D.
Educating people leads to a strong society.

Social Studies 6B Unit 3: East Asia.

Living in East Asia Quiz.

1. A - Harsh laws are needed to keep order in society.

2. B - to keep out nomads to the north.

3. After 1945, a civil war in China led to the rise of a "communist" government there.

4. Drag and drop the descriptions of events to match conditions in each country following World War II.

China - Communists led by Mao Zedong took control following a civil war and established one-party authoritarian rule here.

Japan - The United States helped establish a democratic government focused on economic growth here.

Korea - Communist and anti-communist forces backed by foreign nations went to war here, dividing the country into North and South.

Taiwan - Nationalists fled their homeland to establish a dictatorship with a market economy here.

5. Select the boxes in the table to show which geographic features are found in each country.

archipelago

coastal plains | archipelago

China NO YES

Japan YES YES

Korea NO YES

(yes means to click for the checkmark and no means don't click on it)

6. "Confucianism" emphasizes loyalty and duty to family while "Daoism" encourages harmony with nature.

7. B - Order and harmony would come to society.

8. D - There is evidence of the Dao in natural things.

9. A - writing system
C - Buddhism

10. The "Silk Road" was an advancement that contributed to economic prosperity in ancient China.

she is right

100%

A. Harsh laws are needed to keep order in society.

To determine which of these phrases best summarizes Legalism, let's break down the key concepts of Legalism and evaluate each option:

A. Harsh laws are needed to keep order in society.
Legalism does believe in the need for strict laws and regulations to maintain social order, but this phrase on its own does not fully capture the essence of Legalism.

B. Moral values are the key to social order.
This phrase does not accurately represent Legalism. Instead, Legalism places more emphasis on the power of laws and regulations rather than moral values in maintaining social order.

C. Citizens are capable of governing themselves.
Legalism does not advocate for citizen self-government, as it believes that a strong and centralized government is necessary for maintaining order and controlling society.

D. Educating people leads to a strong society.
While education is important in Legalism, it is not the central focus. Legalism emphasizes the need for strict laws, strong discipline, and clear punishment systems to ensure social order.

Based on these evaluations, the most accurate phrase that summarizes Legalism would be A. Harsh laws are needed to keep order in society. While this phrase doesn't fully capture all aspects of Legalism, it highlights the core principle of Legalism which revolves around the use of strict laws for maintaining social order.