Lighting contains gamma rays. Based on the position of gamma rays in the electromagnetic spectrum, does lighting have more or less energy than a radio?
A Lighting has less energy than the radio because gamma rays have longer wavelengths
B lighting has less energy than the radio because gamma rays have a shorter wavelength
C lighting has more energy than the radio because gamma rays have a longer wavelength.
D lighting has more energy than the radio because gamma rays have a shorter wavelength
The correct answer is D: Lighting has more energy than the radio because gamma rays have a shorter wavelength.
To understand this, we need to look at the electromagnetic spectrum, which consists of different types of waves arranged in order of increasing wavelength and decreasing energy. The types of waves on the electromagnetic spectrum, from shortest wavelength to longest, are gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet (UV) rays, visible light, infrared (IR) rays, microwaves, and radio waves.
Gamma rays have the shortest wavelength and highest frequency in the electromagnetic spectrum, which means they have the highest energy. On the other hand, radio waves have the longest wavelength and lowest frequency in the spectrum, which means they have the lowest energy.
Therefore, since gamma rays have a shorter wavelength than radio waves, they possess more energy. Additionally, it is important to note that gamma rays are not typically associated with "lightning" but rather with high-energy phenomena such as nuclear reactions or certain types of radioactive decay.