Explain the foreign policies of Ethiopia post 1991?
To understand the foreign policies of Ethiopia post 1991, we can follow a step-by-step process:
1. Gather Background Information:
- Ethiopia underwent a significant political change in 1991 with the overthrow of the communist government known as the Derg regime.
- The Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) came to power, led by Prime Minister Meles Zenawi.
2. Research Official Government Statements and Documents:
- Start by searching for official government statements, speeches, and policy documents issued by Ethiopian authorities during this period.
- Examine documents such as the Ethiopian Constitution and the foreign policy statements of Meles Zenawi to get an understanding of their vision and objectives.
3. Study Academic Research and Expert Analysis:
- Consult academic research papers, journal articles, and books written by experts on Ethiopian foreign policy.
- Look for analysis and opinions provided by foreign policy scholars, political scientists, and historians who specialize in Ethiopian affairs.
4. Examine Key Events and Actions:
- Review major events, diplomatic visits, and international agreements that Ethiopia engaged in during this period.
- Focus on actions taken by the Ethiopian government that reflect their foreign policy objectives and priorities.
5. Identify Key Tenets and Objectives:
- Analyze the information gathered to identify the key tenets and objectives of Ethiopia's foreign policy post 1991.
- Look for themes such as regional stability, economic development, diplomatic engagement, and national security.
6. Consider Domestic and International Factors:
- Take into account both domestic and international factors that influenced Ethiopia's foreign policy decisions.
- Factors such as regional conflicts, economic challenges, and political developments within Ethiopia can help explain their foreign policy choices.
It's important to note that this explanation provides a general approach to understanding Ethiopian foreign policies post 1991. Due to the complexity and multi-faceted nature of foreign relations, a comprehensive analysis would require an in-depth study of various sources and perspectives.