compare and contrast dinnertime in los estados unidos and spanish speaking countries. write your answer in english.
Semester Test: Semester Assessment (unit 10, lesson 2)
1. What does the Spanish phrase ¡Nos vemos! mean in English?
A: See you!
2. Which question do you ask if you want to know how to say something in Spanish?
B: ¿Cómo se dice?
3. Which English word has the same sound as the Spanish letter ñ?
D: Canyon.
4. What activity is shown in the picture? (picture of a person running)
B: Correr.
5. How do you say "I don't like to skate at all." in Spanish?
C: No me gusta nada patinar.
6. What role does la plaza play in the cultures of the Spanish-speaking world?
A: The plaza is the center of most towns activities.
7. Which word best describes the person in the photo? (3 people standing in line and 1 woman facing the camera and shrugging)
D: Impaciente.
8. Which Spanish sentence means, "The boys are talented"?
A: Los chicos son talentosos.
9. What is the main difference between the Pan American Games and the Olympic Games?
C: Only countries in the Americas and Caribbean participate in the Pan American Games, while the Olympic Games are international.
10. Identify the name of the class in the audio clip.
C: Physical Education
11. Miguel ___ matemáticas.
A: Enseña
12. Which is NOT a difference between schools in Puerto Rico and schools in Los Estados Unidos?
C: There are homeschooling options.
13. Which of the following items is una mochila?
B: (picture of a backpack)
14. ___paperleras están al lado de la puerta.
A: Las
15. Dr. Mario Jose Molina won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work studying which problem?
A: The Ozone layer.
16. Which of the following is NOT an item for el desayuno? Select the audio buttons to listen to each answer.
Answer: C
17. Ellos ___ una ensalada de frutas.
A: Comen.
18. What is the most important, or largest, meal of the day in the Spanish-speaking world?
A: El amuerzo.
19. Which food is NOT a vegetable?
B: el prescado.
20. How do you say "The teachers are busy." in Spanish?
C: Los maestros estan ocupados.
21. What is chifa?
A: Chinese food cooked with Peruvian ingredients.
22. What do I do at the place shown? (Picture of a mall)
C: Voy de compras.
23. Which of the following would a vegetarian eat?
A: La cebolla.
24. What is the name of the shopping area in Madrid that is open on Saturdays?
D: El Rastro.
25. How do you say "We play tennis." in Spanish?
D: Jugamos al tenis.
26. How do you say "Carlos is going to play soccer." in Spanish?
C: Carlos va a jugar al futbol.
***QUESTIONS 27-30 HAVE YET TO BE GRADED***
27. Explain the significance of baseball in Cuba. Write your answer in English.
**Answer: The government made baseball a symbol for excellence and thus used it to encourage nationalism.
28. Why is it valuable to learn Spanish? Write your answer in English.
**Answer: It's valuable to learn Spanish for many reasons. If you plan on traveling to a Spanish-speaking country, learning the language can help with communication! You can also help others who don't know the language by translating. But most importantly, you'd be able to ease drop.
29. Discuss how Spanish adjectives work and what is important to remember about them. Write your answer in English.
**Answer: Spanish adjectives correspond as masculine and feminine. For example, white house is casa blanca, not blanco. Also, in spanish, adjectives come before the noun, not after like in english. Just like above, for white house you're going to say casa blanca, not blanca casa.
30. Compare and contrast dinnertime in Los Estados Unidos and Spanish-speaking countries. Write your answer in English.
**Answer: Dinner in the United States is usually eaten around 6 or 7 pm with a main course, side dishes, and dessert. Where as in Spanish-speaking countries, dinner is eaten around 8 or 9 pm. It's usually a smaller meal that consists of a main course and a few side dishes.
Dinnertime in the United States and Spanish speaking countries can vary greatly. In the United States, dinner is typically eaten in the evening, around 6 or 7 pm. It is usually a larger meal, with a main course, side dishes, and dessert. In Spanish speaking countries, dinner is typically eaten later in the evening, around 8 or 9 pm. It is usually a smaller meal, with a main course and a few side dishes. Dessert is not as common in Spanish speaking countries as it is in the United States. Additionally, in Spanish speaking countries, dinner is often a time for family and friends to gather and socialize, while in the United States, dinner is often a time for family to come together and discuss their day.
Dinnertime in the United States and Spanish-speaking countries exhibit certain similarities and differences in terms of timing, content, and customs. Here is a step-by-step comparison:
Timing:
1. In the United States, dinnertime is typically around 6:00 PM to 8:00 PM. This varies depending on individuals' schedules and cultural practices.
2. In Spanish-speaking countries, particularly in Latin America and Spain, dinnertime is usually later, starting around 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM. This can be due to the later workday hours and cultural preferences for a longer evening.
Content:
1. In the United States, dinner often consists of a main course, accompanied by side dishes, such as vegetables, grains, or salads. Common American dinner foods include grilled meats, pasta, burgers, or casseroles.
2. In Spanish-speaking countries, dinner can be lighter and smaller compared to lunch, which tends to be the largest meal of the day. It may include soup, rice, beans, fish, chicken, or other regional dishes that vary across different countries.
Customs:
1. In the United States, eating dinner together as a family is valued, although this may vary due to busy schedules. It is often seen as a time for conversation, and families may gather around a dining table to share a meal.
2. In Spanish-speaking countries, dinnertime is typically a social affair. Families or friends often gather around the table to enjoy the meal together. It is a time for conversation and connection, with emphasis on spending quality time with loved ones.
Etiquette:
1. In the United States, it is common to use utensils like forks, knives, and spoons during dinner. Etiquette encourages keeping elbows off the table, chewing with your mouth closed, and using utensils properly.
2. In many Spanish-speaking countries, especially in informal settings, eating with hands is common, particularly when consuming certain foods like empanadas or tacos. Using utensils is also prevalent but can vary depending on the dish.
Overall, while dinnertime in the United States and Spanish-speaking countries share similarities in terms of prioritizing family and socializing, they differ in timing, content, and customs.
To compare and contrast dinnertime in the United States and Spanish-speaking countries, we can look at various aspects such as typical meal times, dining habits, and cultural influences. It's important to note that there can be variations within each country and individual preferences.
In the United States, dinnertime usually falls between 6:00 PM and 8:00 PM, although it can be earlier or later depending on personal schedules. The dinner meal is typically larger and more substantial, consisting of a main course accompanied by side dishes. Family dinners are valued and often seen as an opportunity for family members to gather, share their day, and bond.
In Spanish-speaking countries, dinnertime tends to be later compared to the United States. It is common for dinner to start around 8:00 PM or even later, as the day is structured differently. This can be attributed to cultural factors and the concept of a siesta, where people take a break in the afternoon and have a lighter meal (almuerzo). Dinner in Spanish-speaking countries is typically the largest meal of the day, similar to lunch in the United States, and can include multiple courses.
Cultural influences also play a role in dinnertime. The United States is known for its diverse culinary scene, with influences from various cultures, resulting in a wide range of meal options. Fast food and takeout are also popular, reflecting the fast-paced American lifestyle.
In contrast, Spanish-speaking countries showcase their cultural heritage in their dinner preparations. Traditional dishes and recipes reflect the unique regional flavors and culinary traditions, often incorporating elements such as rice, beans, tortillas, and spices. An emphasis is placed on fresh ingredients and homemade meals.
To gather further information and explore specific details about dinnertime in the United States and Spanish-speaking countries, I recommend looking into cultural studies, articles, documentaries, or even reaching out to individuals from these regions to gain a more nuanced understanding.