Claims and Evidence Quick Check
Which phrase describes evidence?
a statement put forth in support of an argument
an opinion formed based on facts
reasons to support a claim
specific information that supports an idea
Which phrase describes the purpose of reasons in a persuasive essay?
to support a claim
to show how ideas connect
to express an opinion
to prove evidence
Claims and Evidence Quick Check
1. Which phrase describes evidence?
- Specific information that supports an idea
2. Which phrase describes the purpose of reasons in a persuasive essay?
- To support a claim
Which phrase describes evidence?
specific information that supports an idea
Which phrase describes the purpose of reasons in a persuasive essay?
to support a claim
To answer these questions, let's break down each option and its meaning.
1. "A statement put forth in support of an argument": This option describes a claim, not evidence. A claim is a statement or proposition that a writer or speaker argues for.
2. "An opinion formed based on facts": This option describes an interpretation or judgment based on facts, not evidence. It implies that the opinion is influenced by factual information.
3. "Reasons to support a claim": This option accurately describes evidence. In a persuasive essay, evidence refers to specific facts, statistics, examples, expert opinions, or anecdotes used to support or prove a claim.
4. "Specific information that supports an idea": This option is another way of describing evidence. Evidence provides specific details or information that bolsters or reinforces an idea or argument.
Based on the explanations above, the correct answer for the first question is: "specific information that supports an idea" or "reasons to support a claim."
Now let's move on to the second question:
1. "To support a claim": This option is correct. The purpose of reasons (evidence) in a persuasive essay is to provide support for a claim. Each reason strengthens the argument by offering compelling evidence that convinces the reader or listener.
2. "To show how ideas connect": This option is not the primary purpose of reasons in a persuasive essay. While ideas should connect logically, it is not the primary function of reasons. The focus is on providing evidence to back up the claim.
3. "To express an opinion": This option is not accurate when it comes to the purpose of reasons in a persuasive essay. Expressing an opinion is typically done through the claim itself, not through the reasons or evidence.
4. "To prove evidence": This option is not entirely accurate but is close to the correct answer. The reasons (evidence) do support or prove the claim, but it is more accurate to say they support the claim rather than specifically proving the evidence.
Based on the explanations above, the correct answer for the second question is: "to support a claim."