Which were reasons England was interested in colonizing North America? Select all that apply.
A. to compete with other countries to gain control of the New World
B. to find sources for goods needed for Mercantilism
C. to seek refuge for religious practice
D. to improve trade relations with Native Americans
To determine the reasons England was interested in colonizing North America, we can examine historical records. Here are some ways to find the answer:
1. Research historical documents: Investigate primary sources such as letters, diaries, and official documents from the time period. These sources may provide insight into England's motives for colonization.
2. Study history books: Read textbooks or other scholarly works that cover the colonization of North America by the English. These books often highlight the various reasons behind England's interest in establishing colonies.
3. Consult reputable websites: Visit websites focused on history or specifically on the colonization of North America. Be sure to choose sources that are credible and reliable to gather accurate information.
Using these methods, we can identify the reasons England was interested in colonizing North America:
A. To compete with other countries to gain control of the New World: England was in competition with other European powers, such as Spain, France, and the Netherlands, to establish colonies in the New World. These colonies provided opportunities for expanding trade, acquiring valuable resources, and increasing national prestige.
B. To find sources for goods needed for Mercantilism: Mercantilism was an economic theory prevalent during this time, which emphasized the accumulation of wealth through trade. England sought to establish colonies in North America to secure valuable resources such as timber, fish, furs, and later on, tobacco and cotton. These resources could be exported to England, promoting economic growth and self-sufficiency.
C. To seek refuge for religious practice: England's motivation for colonization also included religious factors. Different groups, such as the Puritans and Separatists, sought to escape religious persecution in England by establishing settlements in North America. These colonies, like Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay, provided a haven for religious freedom and the opportunity to build communities based on their specific beliefs.
D. To improve trade relations with Native Americans: While trade relations with Native Americans were a significant aspect of the English colonies, improving those relations was not a primary motive for colonization. Rather, the English colonists often sought alliances and trade partnerships with Native American tribes in order to secure resources and gain an advantage over their European competitors.
Therefore, the correct reasons England was interested in colonizing North America are: A. to compete with other countries to gain control of the New World, B. to find sources for goods needed for Mercantilism, and C. to seek refuge for religious practice.