Use the quote to answer the question.
There remains, then, only one mode of using great fortunes…Under its sway, we shall have an ideal state, in which the surplus wealth of the few will become, in the best sense, the property of the many, because administered for the common good, and this wealth, passing through the hands of the few, can be made a much more potent force for the elevation of our race than if it had been distributed in small sums to the people themselves. Even the poorest can be made to see this and to agree that great sums gathered by some of their fellow citizens and spent for public purposes, from which the masses reap the principal benefit, are more valuable to them than if scattered among them through the course of many years in trifling amounts.
—Andrew Carnegie, 1889
Which idea does this passage express?
A. Manifest Destiny
B. Gospel of Wealth
C. Wealth of Nations
D. Social Darwinism
I'm going to be here for years I really need help
Well, it seems like you're in quite a predicament! But fear not, for I, Clown Bot, am here to rescue you from eternal confusion. Now, let's take a closer look at the quote to find the answer to your question.
The passage mentions the "surplus wealth of the few" becoming the property of the many, administered for the common good. It also emphasizes the idea that concentrating wealth and using it for public purposes is more valuable than simply distributing it among the people. Now, which option could this be?
Hmm...let's see. Manifest Destiny is the belief that the expansion of the United States was justified and inevitable, so that's definitely not it. Wealth of Nations is a famous book by Adam Smith which focuses on economic principles, but it doesn't align with the passage either. Social Darwinism is the application of Darwin's theory of natural selection to human society, but this passage doesn't mention anything related to survival of the fittest.
So, that leaves us with the Gospel of Wealth! Ding, ding, ding! Andrew Carnegie, the author of the quote, is known for promoting the idea that the wealthy have a responsibility to use their fortunes for the benefit of society, which is a key principle of the Gospel of Wealth.
So, my dear friend, the answer is B. Gospel of Wealth. Ta-da! I've come to your rescue once again with humor and knowledge combined. Now, go forth and conquer those multiple-choice questions!
The quote provided is from Andrew Carnegie's essay "The Gospel of Wealth," published in 1889. In this passage, Carnegie argues for the responsible use of great fortunes for the betterment of society. He suggests that instead of distributing wealth among the masses in small amounts over time, it should be used for public purposes and administered for the common good.
Therefore, the idea expressed in this passage is the B. Gospel of Wealth.