The first step that you should undertake when performing a visual analysis of work of art is to observe the artwork closely. Take note of the elements of art, such as line, shape, color, texture, and composition. Consider the context of the artwork, such as the artist, the time period, and the culture in which it was created. Ask yourself questions about the artwork, such as what is the artist trying to communicate? What emotions does the artwork evoke? What symbols or metaphors are present? Finally, consider the impact of the artwork on the viewer.
