. How were the farms of the New England colonies similar to the farms of the Up Country? (1 point)
They grew rice.
They were plantations.
They had short growing seasons.
They were small subsistence farms.
To determine how the farms of the New England colonies were similar to the farms of the Up Country, we can analyze each of the answer choices provided.
1. They grew rice: This option does not show a similarity between the two types of farms. Rice cultivation was mostly practiced in the southern colonies, particularly in areas with a warm climate and suitable wetland conditions.
2. They were plantations: While some farms in the southern colonies were large-scale plantations, this does not apply to the New England colonies or the Up Country. The term "plantation" refers to large farms focused on cash crops like tobacco, cotton, or sugar that relied heavily on slave labor. Neither the farms in New England colonies nor the Up Country fit this description.
3. They had short growing seasons: This answer choice indicates a similarity between the two types of farms. Both the New England colonies and the Up Country experienced relatively short growing seasons due to their locations in northern regions. The colder climates in these areas limited the time available for crop cultivation.
4. They were small subsistence farms: This answer choice is the most accurate similarity between the farms in the New England colonies and the farms in the Up Country. Both regions relied predominantly on small-scale subsistence farming, where families cultivated crops and raised livestock primarily for their own consumption rather than for commercial purposes.
Therefore, the correct answer is: They were small subsistence farms.