Which of the following is an illness that is caused by water
pollution?
Water pollution can lead to several illnesses, but one specific illness caused by water pollution is cholera. Cholera is a bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, which is primarily transmitted through contaminated water or food. The bacterium can thrive and spread in water sources that are contaminated with human or animal feces.
To confirm that cholera is caused by water pollution, you can follow these steps:
1. Research: Look up information about waterborne diseases or illnesses caused by water pollution. You can refer to credible sources such as official health organizations, research papers, or reputable websites to get accurate information on infectious diseases related to water pollution.
2. Symptoms: Learn about the symptoms of waterborne diseases like cholera. In the case of cholera, common symptoms include severe diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and muscle cramps.
3. Transmission: Understand how cholera is transmitted. It spreads through the consumption of contaminated water or food. By analyzing the transmission process, you can determine if water pollution plays a significant role in cholera infections.
4. Outbreaks and Case Studies: Look for historical records of cholera outbreaks and case studies that highlight the connection between water pollution and the occurrence of the disease. Investigating such incidents can provide concrete evidence of the relationship between water pollution and cholera.
By utilizing these steps, you can gain a comprehensive understanding of how water pollution can lead to illnesses, specifically cholera in this case.