Amending and Interpreting the Constitution
1. Which of the following statements about the amendment process is true? (1 point)
O It needs a unanimous consent from the states.
O It is a decision made by a majority of Senators. It is necessary to call for a new Constitutional convention.
Both the national government and the states are involved.
2. Which of the following was a case in which the Supreme Court claimed the power of judicial review? (1 point)
Marbury v. Madison
McCulloch v. Maryland
O Jackson v. Jefferson
O Marshall v. Adams
3. Why is the necessary and proper clause in the Constitution sometimes called the "elastic clause"? (1 point)
It stretched the power of the Supreme Court.
It can stretch the powers of Congress.
It is used to stretch the powers of the president.
O it stretches the power of the states.
1. The correct statement about the amendment process is: Both the national government and the states are involved. In order to amend the Constitution, there is a specified process that involves the participation of both the national government and the states. It does not require unanimous consent from the states, nor is it a decision made by a majority of Senators or the call for a new Constitutional convention.
To get this answer, you can refer to the Constitution itself. The amendment process is outlined in Article V of the Constitution, which states that amendments can be proposed either by two-thirds of both houses of Congress or by a national convention called by Congress at the request of two-thirds of the state legislatures. Amendments must then be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures or by special state ratifying conventions.
2. The case in which the Supreme Court claimed the power of judicial review is Marbury v. Madison. In this landmark case, the Supreme Court established its power to interpret the Constitution and declare acts of Congress unconstitutional.
To find this answer, you can refer to historical records, legal textbooks, or reputable online sources to learn about important Supreme Court cases and their significance in shaping constitutional interpretation.
3. The necessary and proper clause in the Constitution is sometimes called the "elastic clause" because it can stretch the powers of Congress. The necessary and proper clause, also known as the "Elastic Clause," is found in Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 of the Constitution. This clause grants Congress the power to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying out the other powers granted to it by the Constitution.
To understand the reason behind the nickname "elastic clause," you can study the historical context and interpretation of the clause. It is commonly understood that this clause gives Congress the flexibility to adapt its powers to changing circumstances and challenges, thereby allowing for the expansion of governmental authority as needed.
Note: It is important to independently verify any sources and consult multiple reputable sources to ensure accurate and up-to-date information.