Which of the following are characteristics of hunter-gatherers? Select the two correct answers.

To determine the characteristics of hunter-gatherers, we need to analyze the given options and choose the ones that align with hunter-gatherer societies. Here are the options:

a) Permanent settlements
b) Agriculture as the primary food source
c) Nomadic lifestyle
d) Specialization of labor

To find the correct answers, we need to consider the typical characteristics of hunter-gatherer societies. Hunter-gatherers are societies that rely on hunting, fishing, and gathering food from their natural environment rather than agriculture. They usually have a nomadic lifestyle, moving from place to place in search of resources. They typically do not have permanent settlements and usually do not have a specialization of labor.

Considering these characteristics, the two correct answers would be:

c) Nomadic lifestyle
and
d) Specialization of labor

The correct answers are c) Nomadic lifestyle and d) Specialization of labor because hunter-gatherer societies are known for their mobile way of life and for not having a distinct division of labor between different roles.