what does the word polis refer to?

The word "polis" refers to a city-state in ancient Greece. To find the answer to your question, you can take the following steps:

1. Begin by understanding the context: The word "polis" originated in ancient Greece, so it is related to Greek history and society.

2. Research the word: Use reliable sources such as dictionaries, encyclopedias, or academic articles to gain a deeper understanding of the word "polis" and its historical significance.

3. Read definitions: Look for definitions of "polis" that specifically relate to ancient Greece. This will help you understand its meaning and how it was applied in that time period.

4. Explore further: In addition to the definition, you can research the characteristics and functions of a polis in ancient Greece. This will provide you with a richer understanding of its political, social, and cultural aspects.

By following these steps, you'll be able to not only find the answer to your question but also gain a broader knowledge of the topic.