Witch group made up the majority of white southerners?

1:planters
2:capitalist
3:middle class
4:small farmers

No witches lived in the South.

4.

The group that made up the majority of white Southerners in the past was 4: small farmers.

To determine which group made up the majority of white southerners, we can analyze the characteristics and demographics of each group listed.

1. Planters: Planters were wealthy landowners who owned large plantations and relied on slave labor to cultivate cash crops such as cotton, tobacco, and rice. While the planter group was influential and powerful, it constituted a relatively small percentage of the overall white population in the South.

2. Capitalists: The term "capitalist" generally refers to individuals who own and control capital, such as businesses and industries. While there were certainly capitalist individuals operating in the South, this group does not necessarily encompass the majority of white southerners.

3. Middle Class: The middle class typically includes individuals who are neither extremely wealthy nor impoverished. This group consists of professionals, small business owners, and skilled workers. While the middle class played a vital role in the South, it may not have constituted the majority of the white southern population.

4. Small Farmers: Small farmers, often referred to as yeomen or yeoman farmers, cultivated smaller plots of land and typically did not own slaves. They relied on subsistence farming to support their families, growing crops primarily for personal use rather than for sale. Yeoman farmers were generally considered the largest social and economic group in the antebellum South.

Based on these descriptions, it is likely that small farmers, option 4, made up the majority of white southerners. To confirm this, you can refer to historical records, surveys, or demographic studies from that time period.