After _________________________ surrendered, ending World War II in Europe, the allies split this country into different zones of occupation.
After Germany surrendered, ending World War II in Europe, the allies split this country into different zones of occupation.
To find the answer to this question, we need to know the historical context of World War II and the events that followed the German surrender.
After Germany's unconditional surrender on May 7, 1945, the victorious Allied Powers, including the United States, Soviet Union, United Kingdom, and France, implemented a plan of occupation and administration in Germany. This plan was called the "Potsdam Agreement," which was agreed upon during the Potsdam Conference in July-August 1945.
Under the terms of the Potsdam Agreement, Germany was divided into four occupied zones, each controlled by one of the four major Allied Powers. These zones were assigned to the United States, Soviet Union, United Kingdom, and France.
The Soviet Union controlled the eastern part of Germany, including Berlin, while the United States, United Kingdom, and France administered the western part. This division came to be known as the "Four Occupation Zones." Each occupying power had its own military presence and authority within its respective zone.
The division of Germany into separate occupation zones was intended to prevent Germany from rearming and to initiate a process of denazification and democratization. However, this separation also reflected the growing tensions between the Soviet Union and the Western Allies, and ultimately played a role in the subsequent division of Germany into East and West during the Cold War.
In summary, the Allies split Germany into different zones of occupation after Germany's surrender, with the Soviet Union controlling the eastern zone and the United States, United Kingdom, and France controlling the western zones.