The term that best describes the force exerted on the structural parts of a building is load.
The term that best describes the force exerted on the structural parts of a building is "load." Load refers to the total force or weight that is acting on a structure, such as the weight of the building itself, the weight of the contents inside, and any additional forces like wind, snow, or earthquakes. To determine the correct answer to this question in general, you can think about the common terminology used in structural engineering, or you can apply general knowledge about the forces that buildings experience. In this case, the other options - weight, density, and gravity - are related concepts but do not specifically describe the force exerted on the structural parts of a building.
