Which of the following is an example of a non legislative function?
1.Approval of presidential treaties
2.circulating a discharge petition in the house
3.introducing a bill by placing it in the hopper
4. Using cloture to force the end of a debate**
The correct answer is 1. Approval of presidential treaties.
To determine the correct answer, we need to understand what non-legislative functions are. Non-legislative functions are activities or tasks performed by the legislative branch of government that do not involve the creation or enactment of laws.
1. Approval of presidential treaties: This is a non-legislative function because it involves the Senate's role in approving treaties negotiated by the President. The Senate's role is to provide advice and consent to the President, which means they have the power to approve or reject treaties. This function is outside the scope of creating or enacting laws.
2. Circulating a discharge petition in the house: This is a legislative function. A discharge petition is a way for a majority of members in the House of Representatives to bypass committee leadership and call for a vote on a bill that has been stuck in committee. It is a procedural tool used within the legislative process.
3. Introducing a bill by placing it in the hopper: This is a legislative function. In order to create a law, a member of Congress can introduce a bill by submitting it to the "hopper," which is a box located at the side of the Clerk's desk in the House of Representatives. This is part of the legislative process.
4. Using cloture to force the end of a debate: This is a legislative function. Cloture is a procedure used in the Senate to end a debate and bring a bill to a vote. It is a legislative tool used to advance the legislative process.
Therefore, options 2, 3, and 4 involve legislative functions, while option 1, approval of presidential treaties, is an example of a non-legislative function.