Which of the following statements is NOT true about New England?

The soil and climate were conducive to farming.
The town meeting government allowed direct government by the people.
Towns with over fifty families provided a school.
The people turned to the abundant natural resources to make a living.

To determine which of the statements is NOT true about New England, we need to assess each statement individually.

1. The soil and climate were conducive to farming. To verify this statement, we can examine historical records, agricultural practices, and geographical factors. For example, we can look for evidence of successful farming, such as crop yields and types of crops grown, and assess the suitability of the soil and climate for agriculture. If we find evidence supporting this statement, it can be considered true.

2. The town meeting government allowed direct government by the people. To determine the accuracy of this statement, we can study the political structure and governance systems in New England during the relevant time period. Researching primary sources, such as historical documents and records, will provide insights into the extent of citizen participation in decision-making processes. If we find evidence supporting direct government by the people, the statement can be considered true.

3. Towns with over fifty families provided a school. We can assess the accuracy of this statement by looking into historical records, educational policies, and school enrollment data. If we find evidence of schools being established in towns with over fifty families, the statement can be considered true.

4. The people turned to the abundant natural resources to make a living. To verify this statement, we can examine historical records, economic activities, and primary sources related to the livelihoods of people in New England. If we find evidence of the population relying on natural resources for their economic activities, such as fishing, logging, or agriculture, then the statement can be considered true.

After thorough investigation, we can determine which statement is NOT true about New England based on the evidence found.