©Teaching to the Middle

Name_________________________________________
CAUSES OF WORLD WAR II
TRUE OR FALSE?: Place a check in the correct column.
STATEMENT T F

1. Germany was pleased with the terms of the Treaty of
Versailles.

2. Lloyd George of England agreed with Wilson of America in
regards to Germany’s punishment.

3. Germany had no choice but to sign the Treaty of Versailles.

4. Germany had to pay reparations for the damage caused by
World War I.

5. Germany was allowed to keep their full military after World
War I.

6. Germany lost land in the Treaty of Versailles.

7. Benito Mussolini, Adolf Hitler, and Emperor Hideki Tojo were all
dictators of their countries.

8. Italy invaded Japan in 1937 in hopes of expanding their nation.

9. Hitler and his Nazi Party were able to rise to power in
Germany due to the poor economic conditions.

10. Germany formed pacts with Italy and Japan prior to World
War II.

11. Britain and France immediately tried to stop Germany when
they invaded the Rhineland.
12. 99 percent of Austrians truly voted for Anschluss.
13. Hitler kept his promise in the Munich Agreement.

©Teaching to the Middle
IDENTIFY: Use the word bank to identify each description.
Treaty of
Versailles
Rome-Berlin
Axis Treaty Anschluss Poland
Appeasement Munich
Agreement
Neville
Chamberlain
Benito
Mussolini

14. Alliance between Italy and Germany

15. Agreement stating Hitler could maintain possession
of the Sudetenland region

16. Dictator of Italy who inspired Hitler in many ways

17. A union with Germany

18. Prime minister of Great Britain who tried to appease
Hitler to prevent war

19. Agreement that angered Germans after WWII

20. The policy of giving into someone

21. Country invaded by Germany, provoking WWII

MULTIPLE CHOICE: Match each term with its description.

22. Which of the following was NOT a cause of World War II?
A. Germany invaded Poland
B. Hitler did not follow through on promises
C. Germany invaded Italy
D. The Treaty of Versailles was too harsh

23. What provoked Britain and France to declare war on Germany?
A. Hitler bombed London, England
B. Hitler invaded Poland
C. Hitler invaded the Rhineland
D. Hitler invaded the Sudetenland

24. Which of the following was NOT a reason Britain and France did not initially
stop Hitler?
A. They thought he would fight communism.
B. They thought he was somewhat justified.
C. They felt he should be able to take Poland.
D. They felt he was claiming what should have been his.

25. Which of the following was NOT taken over by Germany prior to World War II?
A. Sudetenland B. Rhineland
C. Czechoslovakia D. Italy

To answer the questions, let's go through each statement and match them with the correct answer:

Statement 1: Germany was pleased with the terms of the Treaty of Versailles.
Answer: False

Statement 2: Lloyd George of England agreed with Wilson of America in regard to Germany’s punishment.
Answer: False

Statement 3: Germany had no choice but to sign the Treaty of Versailles.
Answer: True

Statement 4: Germany had to pay reparations for the damage caused by World War I.
Answer: True

Statement 5: Germany was allowed to keep their full military after World War I.
Answer: False

Statement 6: Germany lost land in the Treaty of Versailles.
Answer: True

Statement 7: Benito Mussolini, Adolf Hitler, and Emperor Hideki Tojo were all dictators of their countries.
Answer: True

Statement 8: Italy invaded Japan in 1937 in hopes of expanding their nation.
Answer: False

Statement 9: Hitler and his Nazi Party were able to rise to power in Germany due to the poor economic conditions.
Answer: True

Statement 10: Germany formed pacts with Italy and Japan prior to World War II.
Answer: True

Statement 11: Britain and France immediately tried to stop Germany when they invaded the Rhineland.
Answer: False

Statement 12: 99 percent of Austrians truly voted for Anschluss.
Answer: False

Statement 13: Hitler kept his promise in the Munich Agreement.
Answer: False

Identify the descriptions:

14. Alliance between Italy and Germany
Answer: Rome-Berlin Axis Treaty

15. Agreement stating Hitler could maintain possession of the Sudetenland region
Answer: Munich Agreement

16. Dictator of Italy who inspired Hitler in many ways
Answer: Benito Mussolini

17. A union with Germany
Answer: Anschluss

18. Prime minister of Great Britain who tried to appease Hitler to prevent war
Answer: Neville Chamberlain

19. Agreement that angered Germans after WWII
Answer: Treaty of Versailles

20. The policy of giving into someone
Answer: Appeasement

21. Country invaded by Germany, provoking WWII
Answer: Poland

Match each term with its description:

22. Which of the following was NOT a cause of World War II?
Answer: C. Germany invaded Italy

23. What provoked Britain and France to declare war on Germany?
Answer: B. Hitler invaded Poland

24. Which of the following was NOT a reason Britain and France did not initially stop Hitler?
Answer: D. They felt he was claiming what should have been his.

25. Which of the following was NOT taken over by Germany prior to World War II?
Answer: D. Italy