In Machiavelli's, The Prince, what does Machiavelli consider the ideal economy?
The ideal economy, according to Machiavelli, is one in which there is little or no taxation. Thus the public is free to prosper as much as he or she desires, without any concern that the government will take anything away.
In this way, Machiavelli believed that the state would prosper, the people would support the leadership, and the leadership would stay happily in power over a wealthy state.
To determine Machiavelli's ideal economy, you can refer to his book, "The Prince." Machiavelli's perspective on economics is outlined throughout the text. To get a more comprehensive understanding of his views on the ideal economy, you can analyze specific chapters and passages where he discusses economic matters.
Start by reading Chapter XVI, titled "Generosity and Parsimony." In this chapter, Machiavelli explores the concepts of generosity and parsimony (frugality) and their impact on the ruler's reputation and the state's economic stability. He argues that a ruler should be perceived as generous but should practice frugality when it comes to public funds.
Next, focus on Chapter XVII, titled "Cruelty and Generosity; and Whether It Is Better to Be Loved Than Feared." This chapter explains Machiavelli's belief that a ruler must balance the use of cruelty and generosity in maintaining power. While being generous can have positive effects on the economy, it should not come at the expense of the ruler's stability in power.
Lastly, explore Chapter XVIII, titled "Concerning the Way in Which Princes Should Keep Their Promises." This chapter delves into the topic of promises and the importance of keeping them. Machiavelli suggests that a ruler should avoid making promises that could lead to an economic burden.
By analyzing these chapters, you can gain insights into Machiavelli's views on the ideal economy. Remember to interpret the text within its historical context and consider other relevant sources for a comprehensive understanding.