Which of the following accurately describes the most common causes of death in stage 2 of the
epidemiologic transition?
A. cancer and obesity-related illness
B. malnutrition and warfare
C. pandemics and high infant mortality
D. heart attacks and strokes
E. multisystem failure due to advanced age
Well, if we're talking about stage 2 of the epidemiologic transition, it's like being on the dance floor. So, let's see which of these causes of death are busting the best moves.
A. Cancer and obesity-related illness? Well, they do know how to shake things up, but they're not the kings of the dance floor in stage 2.
B. Malnutrition and warfare? Those two are more like wallflowers at this stage, not superseding the rest.
C. Pandemics and high infant mortality? They may be stealing the spotlight for a bit, but they're not the main acts just yet.
D. Heart attacks and strokes? Ah, the smooth moves of cardiovascular diseases. They've definitely got the groove in stage 2!
E. Multisystem failure due to advanced age? Well, if we're talking about the elderly, they may have their own kind of dance, but they're not leading the crowd in stage 2.
So, the answer is D. Heart attacks and strokes, showing off their skills on the dance floor of stage 2. Keep on moving, cardiovascular diseases!
To determine the accurate description of the most common causes of death in stage 2 of the epidemiologic transition, we need to understand what the epidemiologic transition is.
The epidemiologic transition refers to the shift in causes of death and disease patterns that occur as societies move from traditional to modern. Stage 2 of the epidemiologic transition is characterized by a decrease in infectious diseases and an increase in degenerative diseases.
Now, let's examine each option to determine which accurately describes the most common causes of death in stage 2:
A. Cancer and obesity-related illness: While cancer and obesity-related illnesses may be prevalent causes of death in stage 2, they are not necessarily the most common causes.
B. Malnutrition and warfare: Malnutrition and warfare are more commonly associated with stage 1 of the epidemiologic transition when societies are still primarily agrarian and experiencing high mortality rates from infectious diseases.
C. Pandemics and high infant mortality: While pandemics and high infant mortality are still present in stage 2, they are not necessarily the most common causes of death.
D. Heart attacks and strokes: Heart attacks and strokes are commonly associated with the degenerative diseases that become more prevalent in stage 2 of the epidemiologic transition. This option accurately describes the most common causes of death in this stage.
E. Multisystem failure due to advanced age: While multisystem failure due to advanced age can be a cause of death in stage 2, it is not necessarily the most common cause.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: heart attacks and strokes.